Profit Tracker: Feedyard Losses Exceed $150 Per Head

Cash cattle prices dipped nearly 50 cents per cwt.

Packers are making headway against negative margins, but feedyards are losing ground. Cash cattle prices dipped nearly 50 cents per cwt. last week, increasing feedyard losses $45 per head, leaving average per head losses at more than $150. Last week’s 5-area direct cash price for fed steers was $158.67, well below the average breakeven price of $170.23, according to the Sterling Beef Profit Tracker. A year ago cattle feeders were earning $284 on every animal sold.

Boxed cutout prices trended nearly $7 per cwt. higher to $244.95, helping packer margins improve nearly $80 per head, leaving losses at $15 on every animal processed.

Farrow-to-finish pork margins improved nearly $15 per head, producing profits of $7 per head. Both beef and pork profit margins are calculated by Sterling Marketing, Vale, Ore.

The cost of feeder cattle factored against last week’s live cattle sales was up about t$5 per head compared to the previous week. Feeder cattle represent more than 81% of the total cost for finishing a steer, up significantly from last year when feeder cattle represented 73% of that total cost.

A month ago beef packers were losing $7 on every animal processed, while a year ago packers were losing $80, Sterling Marketing estimates. Pork packers saw their margins slip $6 per head, with profits now at $10 per head. Cash prices for fed cattle are $7 per cwt. higher than last year, and negotiated hog prices are $31 per cwt. lower than last year.

Nalivka projects average cash profit margins for cow-calf producers at $579 per cow this year. Last year’s estimated average cow-calf margins were $548 per cow.

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