July 1 Cattle Inventory Down 1%

BeefToday.com Editors All cattle and calves in the United States as of July 1, 2009, totaled 101.8 million head, 1% below the 103.3 million on July 1, 2008. All cows and heifers that have calved, at 41.4 million, were down 1% from July 1, 2008.

• Beef cows, at 32.2 million, were down 1% from July 1, 2008. • Milk cows, at 9.2 million, were down 2% from July 1, 2008.

Other class estimates on July 1, 2009 and the changes from July 1, 2008, are as follows:

• All heifers 500 pounds and over, 16.1 million, down 1%. • Beef replacement heifers, 4.5 million, down 2%. • Milk replacement heifers, 3.9 million, unchanged. • Other heifers, 7.7 million, down 1%. • Steers weighing 500 pounds and over, 14.4 million, down 2%. • Bulls weighing 500 pounds and over, 2.1 million, unchanged. • Calves under 500 pounds, 27.8 million, down 1%. • All cattle and calves on feed for slaughter, 11.6 million, down 5%. (Scroll down to see chart.) Link to full report.

Category
USDA
Avg. Trade Est.

Range of Ests.

(As a percent of year-ago levels)
All cattle & calves 99
98.3
98.3-98.5
Annual calf crop 99
98.5
98.0-99.1
Total cows/heifers that have calved 99
98.2
97.7-98.6
beef cows/heifers that have calved 99
98.0
97.3-98.6
milk cows/heifers that have calved 98
98.7
97.8-99.2
Heifers 500 pounds and over 99
98.1
96.9-98.7
beef replacement heifers 98
97.8
96.7-98.4
milk replacement heifers 100
95.7
92.3-99.4
Other heifers 99
98.8
97.4-101.3
Steers 500 pounds and over 98
98.5
98.0-98.8
Bulls 500 pounds and over 100
98.6
97.6-100.0
Calves under 500 pounds 99
98.6
97.9-99.3

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